What are the two main types of goods in railway transportation?

1, Bulk cargo
Bulk goods are the main force in railway transportation, mainly including coal, ore, steel, wood, grain, etc. This type of goods has the characteristics of large quantity, long transportation distance, and stable transportation demand, and is the main service object of railway transportation. The transportation of bulk goods is of great significance for national energy supply, industrial production, agricultural production, and people's livelihoods.
Energy supply: Coal and oil are important components of national energy supply, and railway transportation is the main mode of transportation for these energy sources. Through railway transportation, coal and oil can be quickly and safely delivered to various places, meeting the needs of industrial production and residential life.
Industrial production: Bulk commodities such as steel and ore are important raw materials for industrial production. Railway transportation, with its advantages of large capacity and low cost, provides a stable and reliable supply of raw materials for industrial production.
Agricultural production: Grain is the main product of agricultural production and an important material for people's lives. Through railway transportation, grain can be transported over long distances and on a large scale, ensuring the safety of grain supply.
The railway transportation of bulk goods has the following advantages: firstly, it has a large transportation volume and can meet the transportation needs of bulk goods; Secondly, the low transportation cost reduces the transportation cost of goods; The third is stable and reliable transportation, which can ensure the safe delivery of goods.
2, Container cargo
Container cargo is another important type of cargo in railway transportation. Container is a standardized cargo loading container with advantages such as easy loading and unloading, safe transportation, and good cargo protection. With the development of international trade, container transportation has become the mainstream mode of transportation in international logistics.
International trade: Container transportation is one of the main modes of transportation in international trade. Through railway transportation, container goods can be quickly and safely delivered to various parts of the world, promoting the development of international trade.
Logistics efficiency: Container transportation has the advantages of convenient loading and unloading, safe transportation, and good cargo protection, which can improve logistics efficiency and reduce logistics costs. At the same time, container transportation can also achieve multimodal transportation, organically combining transportation methods such as railways, highways, and waterways to form an efficient logistics network.
Cargo safety: Containers have good cargo protection and can effectively protect goods from damage or loss during transportation. At the same time, container transportation can also achieve full tracking and monitoring of goods, ensuring the safe delivery of goods.
The railway transportation of container goods has the following advantages: firstly, high transportation efficiency, which can achieve fast and safe delivery of goods; The second is that the goods have good protection, which can ensure the safety of the goods during transportation; Thirdly, multimodal transportation has strong capabilities and can achieve an organic combination of transportation modes such as railways, highways, and waterways.