Can freight forwarders act as consignors?

1, Definition of Freight Forwarders and Shippers
Firstly, we need to clarify the definitions of freight forwarders and shippers. Freight forwarders, also known as logistics agents or freight intermediaries, are organizations specialized in providing logistics services. They provide customers with comprehensive logistics services, including goods receiving, packaging, warehousing, customs declaration, inspection, insurance, and transportation. The shipper refers to the unit or individual who hands over the goods to the carrier for transportation. The shipper usually signs a transportation contract with the carrier, clarifying the rights and obligations of both parties.
2, The possibility of freight forwarders acting as shippers
In the logistics chain, freight forwarders usually act as intermediary bridges, connecting shippers and carriers. However, in some cases, freight forwarders can also appear as consignors. Here are some possibilities for freight forwarders to act as shippers:
Signing a transportation contract on behalf of the freight forwarder: The freight forwarder may sign a transportation contract with the carrier when representing the freight forwarder for the transportation of goods. In this case, the freight forwarder actually assumes the role of the shipper, responsible for handing over the goods to the carrier for transportation and assuming corresponding responsibilities and obligations.
Self operated transportation business: Some freight forwarding companies not only provide agency services, but also have self operated transportation fleets or ships. In this case, the freight forwarder can directly act as the shipper and hand over the goods to their own transport fleet or vessel for transportation.
Transfer of ownership of goods: In some cases, freight forwarders may purchase goods and sell them as their own inventory. In this case, the freight forwarder naturally becomes the owner of the goods and can act as the shipper to hand over the goods to the carrier for transportation.
3, The advantages and risks of freight forwarders as shippers
As a shipper, freight forwarders have certain advantages, such as better understanding of the transportation process of goods, improving logistics efficiency and service quality. Meanwhile, freight forwarders can flexibly adjust their sales strategies based on market demand and price fluctuations, in order to achieve higher profits.
However, freight forwarders, as shippers, also face certain risks. Firstly, freight forwarders need to bear more responsibilities and obligations, such as risks of loss, damage, or delay of goods. Secondly, freight forwarders need to have certain financial strength and transportation capabilities to cope with possible transportation risks and financial pressure. Finally, freight forwarders also need to comply with relevant laws, regulations, and international trade rules to ensure the legality and compliance of the transportation process.