Can you air transport lithium batteries?

We need to understand the basic characteristics and potential risks of lithium batteries. Lithium batteries have advantages such as high energy density, long lifespan, and low self discharge rate, but they also pose safety risks such as thermal runaway, short circuit, and electrolyte leakage. During transportation, if lithium batteries are affected by adverse factors such as impact, compression, high temperature, etc., it may cause serious consequences such as fire or explosion. Therefore, governments and airlines around the world have strict regulations and restrictions on the transportation of lithium batteries.
So, regarding the question of whether lithium batteries can be air shipped, we need to refer to the relevant regulations of the International Air Transport Association (IATA). The Dangerous Goods Regulations (DGR) released by IATA is one of the most authoritative regulations in the field of air transportation. According to DGR regulations, lithium batteries belong to Class 9 hazardous materials, and their transportation must comply with specific packaging, labeling, labeling, and document requirements. On the premise of meeting these requirements, lithium batteries can be transported by air.
Specifically, the air transportation of lithium batteries needs to meet the following conditions:
1, Packaging requirements. Lithium batteries must use specialized packaging that complies with regulations to prevent short circuits, impacts, and squeezing. Packaging materials should have sufficient strength and protective performance to withstand various adverse factors during transportation. At the same time, the packaging should indicate the type, quantity, weight, and other information of the lithium battery for identification and inspection by airlines and customs.
2, Marking and labeling. The packaging of lithium batteries should have prominent hazardous material markings and labels to alert transportation personnel and other relevant personnel to potential risks. These markings and labels should comply with international standards and regulations to ensure the accuracy and consistency of information.
3, Document requirements. When shipping lithium batteries, complete transportation documents must be provided, including safety data sheets, transportation statements, etc. These documents should provide a detailed description of the characteristics, quantity, packaging method, and emergency measures of lithium batteries for airlines and relevant departments to review and handle.
Under the premise of meeting the above conditions, lithium batteries can be transported by air. However, it should be noted that different countries and airlines may have different regulations and restrictions on the transportation of lithium batteries. Therefore, when planning air transportation of lithium batteries, shippers should understand and comply with the relevant regulations of the destination country and airline in advance to ensure smooth transportation.
In addition, in order to reduce the safety risks of lithium batteries during transportation, shippers should also take a series of measures, such as choosing reputable airlines, arranging transportation time reasonably, and avoiding transportation in high temperature or humid environments. At the same time, shippers should also strengthen communication and coordination with airlines and relevant departments to ensure that problems encountered during transportation can be resolved in a timely manner.
In summary, lithium batteries can be transported by air freight under certain conditions and compliance with relevant regulations. However, due to the high potential risks associated with lithium batteries, shippers should be cautious when choosing to air transport lithium batteries and strictly comply with relevant regulations and requirements. Only in this way can we ensure the safe transportation and smooth arrival of lithium batteries at their destination.