What three types of air transportation can airlines distinguish?

Mar 13, 2024

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1, Regular flight air freight
Regular flight air transportation refers to the method in which airlines transport goods on regular flights according to a fixed route and schedule. This type of air transportation is suitable for scenarios with large cargo volumes, relatively flexible transportation times, and certain cost requirements.
The advantage of regular air freight is that transportation costs are relatively low, as airlines can utilize existing flight resources to achieve bulk transportation of goods. In addition, the schedule of regular air transportation is relatively fixed, which is conducive to the transportation and delivery of goods according to the plan.
However, there are also some restrictions on regular air transportation. Firstly, the transportation time of goods is limited by flight schedules and may not be able to meet some urgent transportation needs. Secondly, the available space for regular air transportation is limited, and if the cargo volume is large, it may need to be transported in batches, which increases management costs and transportation time.
2, Charter air freight
Charter air transportation refers to the method in which an airline arranges a specific flight for a particular customer or batch of goods to be transported. This type of air transportation is usually suitable for scenarios with small cargo volumes, urgent transportation time requirements, or special transportation conditions.
The advantage of charter air transportation is that it has flexible transportation time and can arrange flights at any time according to customer needs, meeting emergency transportation needs. In addition, charter air transportation can provide exclusive transportation space to ensure the safety and privacy of goods. At the same time, charter air transportation can also provide customized services according to the special needs of the goods, such as adjusting the temperature and humidity inside the cabin.
However, the cost of charter air transportation is relatively high. Because a dedicated flight needs to be arranged, the airline needs to bear additional operating costs and risks. In addition, the utilization rate of cabin space for charter air transportation is relatively low, and if the cargo volume is small, it may cause resource waste.
3, Centralized consignment by air freight
Centralized air freight refers to the method in which airlines consolidate the goods of multiple customers and transport them in the form of a batch of goods. This type of air transportation is usually suitable for scenarios with small cargo volumes, less urgent transportation time requirements, and certain cost requirements.
The advantage of centralized air transportation is that it can reduce transportation costs, as multiple customers can share a transportation batch, achieving economies of scale in bulk transportation. In addition, centralized air transportation can also improve cabin utilization and reduce resource waste.
However, there are also some restrictions on centralized air transportation. Firstly, the transportation time of goods may be longer as it requires waiting for the collection of other goods before transportation can proceed. Secondly, centralized air freight shipments require centralized processing and sorting, which may increase additional operational time and costs. In addition, there may be a risk of damage or loss to the goods due to mixing them with the goods of other customers.

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